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Using Pi
Using Pi
This page collects day-to-day usage details that do not fit on the quickstart page.
Interactive Mode

The interface has four main areas:
- Startup header - shortcuts, loaded context files, prompt templates, skills, and extensions
- Messages - user messages, assistant responses, tool calls, tool results, notifications, errors, and extension UI
- Editor - where you type; border color indicates the current thinking level
- Footer - working directory, session name, token/cache usage, cost, context usage, and current model
The editor can be replaced temporarily by built-in UI such as /settings or by custom extension UI.
Editor Features
| Feature | How |
|---|---|
| File reference | Type @ to fuzzy-search project files |
| Path completion | Press Tab to complete paths |
| Multi-line input | Shift+Enter, or Ctrl+Enter on Windows Terminal |
| Images | Paste with Ctrl+V, Alt+V on Windows, or drag into the terminal |
| Shell command | !command runs and sends output to the model |
| Hidden shell command | !!command runs without sending output to the model |
| External editor | Ctrl+G opens $VISUAL or $EDITOR |
See Keybindings for all shortcuts and customization.
Slash Commands
Type / in the editor to open command completion. Extensions can register custom commands, skills are available as /skill:name, and prompt templates expand via /templatename.
| Command | Description |
|---|---|
/login, /logout |
Manage OAuth or API-key credentials |
/model |
Switch models |
/scoped-models |
Enable/disable models for Ctrl+P cycling |
/settings |
Thinking level, theme, message delivery, transport |
/resume |
Pick from previous sessions |
/new |
Start a new session |
/name <name> |
Set session display name |
/session |
Show session file, ID, messages, tokens, and cost |
/tree |
Jump to any point in the session and continue from there |
/fork |
Create a new session from a previous user message |
/clone |
Duplicate the current active branch into a new session |
/compact [prompt] |
Manually compact context, optionally with custom instructions |
/copy |
Copy last assistant message to clipboard |
/export [file] |
Export session to HTML |
/share |
Upload as private GitHub gist with shareable HTML link |
/reload |
Reload keybindings, extensions, skills, prompts, and context files |
/hotkeys |
Show all keyboard shortcuts |
/changelog |
Display version history |
/quit |
Quit pi |
Message Queue
You can submit messages while the agent is still working:
- Enter queues a steering message, delivered after the current assistant turn finishes executing its tool calls.
- Alt+Enter queues a follow-up message, delivered after the agent finishes all work.
- Escape aborts and restores queued messages to the editor.
- Alt+Up retrieves queued messages back to the editor.
On Windows Terminal, Alt+Enter is fullscreen by default. Remap it as described in Terminal setup if you want pi to receive the shortcut.
Configure delivery in Settings with steeringMode and followUpMode.
Sessions
Sessions are saved automatically to ~/.pi/agent/sessions/, organized by working directory.
pi -c # Continue most recent session
pi -r # Browse and select a session
pi --no-session # Ephemeral mode; do not save
pi --session <path|id> # Use a specific session file or session ID
pi --fork <path|id> # Fork a session into a new session file
Useful session commands:
/sessionshows the current session file and ID./treenavigates the in-file session tree and can summarize abandoned branches./forkcreates a new session from an earlier user message./cloneduplicates the current active branch into a new session file./compactsummarizes older messages to free context.
See Sessions and Compaction for details.
Context Files
Pi loads AGENTS.md or CLAUDE.md at startup from:
~/.pi/agent/AGENTS.mdfor global instructions- parent directories, walking up from the current working directory
- the current directory
Use context files for project conventions, commands, safety rules, and preferences. Disable loading with --no-context-files or -nc.
System Prompt Files
Replace the default system prompt with:
.pi/SYSTEM.mdfor a project~/.pi/agent/SYSTEM.mdglobally
Append to the default prompt without replacing it with APPEND_SYSTEM.md in either location.
Exporting and Sharing Sessions
Use /export [file] to write a session to HTML.
Use /share to upload a private GitHub gist with a shareable HTML link.
If you use pi for open source work and want to publish sessions for model, prompt, tool, and evaluation research, see badlogic/pi-share-hf. It publishes sessions to Hugging Face datasets.
CLI Reference
pi [options] [@files...] [messages...]
Package Commands
pi install <source> [-l] # Install package, -l for project-local
pi remove <source> [-l] # Remove package
pi uninstall <source> [-l] # Alias for remove
pi update [source|self|pi] # Update pi and packages; skips pinned packages
pi update --extensions # Update packages only
pi update --self # Update pi only
pi update --extension <src> # Update one package
pi list # List installed packages
pi config # Enable/disable package resources
See Pi Packages for package sources and security notes.
Modes
| Flag | Description |
|---|---|
| default | Interactive mode |
-p, --print |
Print response and exit |
--mode json |
Output all events as JSON lines; see JSON mode |
--mode rpc |
RPC mode over stdin/stdout; see RPC mode |
--export <in> [out] |
Export a session to HTML |
In print mode, pi also reads piped stdin and merges it into the initial prompt:
cat README.md | pi -p "Summarize this text"
Model Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
--provider <name> |
Provider, such as anthropic, openai, or google |
--model <pattern> |
Model pattern or ID; supports provider/id and optional :<thinking> |
--api-key <key> |
API key, overriding environment variables |
--thinking <level> |
off, minimal, low, medium, high, xhigh |
--models <patterns> |
Comma-separated patterns for Ctrl+P cycling |
--list-models [search] |
List available models |
Session Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
-c, --continue |
Continue the most recent session |
-r, --resume |
Browse and select a session |
--session <path|id> |
Use a specific session file or partial UUID |
--fork <path|id> |
Fork a session file or partial UUID into a new session |
--session-dir <dir> |
Custom session storage directory |
--no-session |
Ephemeral mode; do not save |
Tool Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
--tools <list>, -t <list> |
Allowlist specific built-in, extension, and custom tools |
--no-builtin-tools, -nbt |
Disable built-in tools but keep extension/custom tools enabled |
--no-tools, -nt |
Disable all tools |
Built-in tools: read, bash, edit, write, grep, find, ls.
Resource Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
-e, --extension <source> |
Load an extension from path, npm, or git; repeatable |
--no-extensions |
Disable extension discovery |
--skill <path> |
Load a skill; repeatable |
--no-skills |
Disable skill discovery |
--prompt-template <path> |
Load a prompt template; repeatable |
--no-prompt-templates |
Disable prompt template discovery |
--theme <path> |
Load a theme; repeatable |
--no-themes |
Disable theme discovery |
--no-context-files, -nc |
Disable AGENTS.md and CLAUDE.md discovery |
Combine --no-* with explicit flags to load exactly what you need, ignoring settings. Example:
pi --no-extensions -e ./my-extension.ts
Other Options
| Option | Description |
|---|---|
--system-prompt <text> |
Replace default prompt; context files and skills are still appended |
--append-system-prompt <text> |
Append to system prompt |
--verbose |
Force verbose startup |
-h, --help |
Show help |
-v, --version |
Show version |
File Arguments
Prefix files with @ to include them in the message:
pi @prompt.md "Answer this"
pi -p @screenshot.png "What's in this image?"
pi @code.ts @test.ts "Review these files"
Examples
# Interactive with initial prompt
pi "List all .ts files in src/"
# Non-interactive
pi -p "Summarize this codebase"
# Non-interactive with piped stdin
cat README.md | pi -p "Summarize this text"
# Different model
pi --provider openai --model gpt-4o "Help me refactor"
# Model with provider prefix
pi --model openai/gpt-4o "Help me refactor"
# Model with thinking level shorthand
pi --model sonnet:high "Solve this complex problem"
# Limit model cycling
pi --models "claude-*,gpt-4o"
# Read-only mode
pi --tools read,grep,find,ls -p "Review the code"
Environment Variables
| Variable | Description |
|---|---|
PI_CODING_AGENT_DIR |
Override config directory; default is ~/.pi/agent |
PI_PACKAGE_DIR |
Override package directory, useful for Nix/Guix store paths |
PI_SKIP_VERSION_CHECK |
Skip version check at startup |
PI_TELEMETRY |
Override install telemetry: 1/true/yes or 0/false/no |
PI_CACHE_RETENTION |
Set to long for extended prompt cache where supported |
VISUAL, EDITOR |
External editor for Ctrl+G |
Design Principles
Pi keeps the core small and pushes workflow-specific behavior into extensions, skills, prompt templates, and packages.
It intentionally does not include built-in MCP, sub-agents, permission popups, plan mode, to-dos, or background bash. You can build or install those workflows as extensions or packages, or use external tools such as containers and tmux.
For the full rationale, read the blog post.